Chemnitz University of Technology operates the world's fastest heating-cooling press
Chemnitz University of Technology operates the world's fastest heating-cooling press

Chemnitz University of Technology operates the world's fastest heating-cooling press

The Institute for Lightweight Structures utilizes the system to process high-performance polymers for industrial-scale applications

Since 2024, the world’s fastest heating/cooling press has been in operation at the Institute of Lightweight Structures (IST), part of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering at Chemnitz University of Technology. 

With its extremely high tempering speeds, the WICKERT WKP 3000 S enables scientists to process high-performance thermoplastics such as PEEK in record time.

The team led by Prof Dr Wolfgang Nendel is researching how structural components and hybrid components made of plastic and metal can be manufactured using near-series production processes. 

The focus is on structural parts for the aerospace and automotive industries, components for electromobility, and hybrid plastic-metal products.

Press technology for lightweight structural components

The new hydraulic press from WICKERT achieves peak temperatures of up to 450° C across the entire pressing area of 600 x 600 mm. 

It currently delivers unmatched heating rates of 55 K/min and cooling rates of up to 100 K/min. The maximum deviation over the entire surface is less than 5° C.

The WKP 3000 S reaches its full press force of 3,000 kN in under one second. The plane parallelism of less than 0.1 mm and a maximum lateral offset of 0.02 mm enable processing at the highest level of precision.

“The WICKERT press puts us at the cutting edge of technology,” explains Nendel. “In particular the extreme speeds of temperature control have incredible added value in research. This allows us to design test series much more effectively and create many more samples in the shortest possible time.” A production cycle that takes a few minutes on the Wickert press would take over an hour on a normal press.

Numerous applications for industry

Research at Chemnitz University of Technology focuses on structural components for aerospace, the automotive sector, and electromobility. Typical applications include tanks for hydrogen systems, battery carriers for electric vehicles, crash-relevant parts for car front and rear ends, and drainage and manhole systems for the construction industry.

Another field of research concerns thermoplastic CFRP profiles for aircraft components. The scientists are investigating how these high-performance plastics can be processed in cost-effective large-scale production. The focus here is on materials that can replace standard polymers such as PP and PE as well as engineering plastics such as PA, PC, POM and PET when they reach their performance limits.